SE://
Consent to Heidi Ai: Yes
Main Problem: Right shoulder pain and limited movement.
Bodychart:
Red flags (NIF TIV)
Nil
Smoking status
Nil
Altered sensation
Nil
Behaviour:
Pain at rest - 2/10, ache, deep, right shoulder
Pain on aggravation - 7/10, sharp, deep, right shoulder
Other Sx - Clicking and popping in the shoulder.
(If there are multiple pain areas include all, starting with main concern. Indicate if there is a relationship between symptoms IF the client indicates as such)
Agg:
* Overhead reaching - 2 minutes
* Lying on right side - immediately
Ease:
* Resting - 10 minutes
* Taking pain medication - 30 minutes
Non-agg:
* Walking
* Sitting
Non-ease:
* Lifting
Irritability: High
24 hr cycle: Pain worse in the morning and at night.
Sleeping: Sleep is disrupted due to pain.
HPC:
Pain started 3 weeks ago after lifting a heavy box. Pain has gradually worsened with increasing difficulty with overhead activities. No specific injury.
Past Hx:
Nil
PMHx (how they got better):
Nil
SHx:
Occupation:
Office worker
General health:
Good
Activity levels - Walks 30 minutes, 3 times per week.
Sleep - 6-7 hours per night, disrupted by pain.
Stress - Moderate stress due to work deadlines, managed with relaxation techniques.
Diet - Balanced diet, no specific dietary restrictions.
Pregnancy - Not applicable.
Drinking - Social drinker, 1-2 units per week.
Home:
Lives with partner in a two-story house.
Are there any formal supports - Nil
Informal supports - Partner provides emotional support.
Medications:
Ibuprofen 400mg, as needed for pain.
Clinical flags:
* Yellow flag: Fear avoidance beliefs regarding movement.
Investigations:
Nil
What do you think is wrong?: Client believes they have a rotator cuff injury.
Expectations:
Client wants to reduce pain and regain full shoulder movement. They want to avoid surgery.
Long term solution?: Client wants to return to full function and activities.
Goals:
* Reduce pain to 2/10 or less at rest within 2 weeks.
* Improve shoulder range of motion to 90 degrees of abduction within 4 weeks.
* Return to work duties without pain within 6 weeks.
OE://
Outcome Measure
AROM:
* Shoulder flexion: 90 degrees
* Shoulder abduction: 60 degrees
* Shoulder external rotation: 30 degrees
* Shoulder internal rotation: 50 degrees
PROM:
* Shoulder flexion: 120 degrees
* Shoulder abduction: 90 degrees
* Shoulder external rotation: 40 degrees
* Shoulder internal rotation: 70 degrees
Resisted static contraction when tested in consult
* Shoulder abduction: 3/5, right, pain reproduced 6/10
* Shoulder external rotation: 3/5, right, pain reproduced 5/10
Assisted joint movements - PAIVMs/PPIVMs etc
* Shoulder inferior glide, grade 2+
Neurodynamic - Slump/passive straight leg raise/ upper limb tensions test (1, 2a, 2b or 3)
* Upper limb tension test 1, right, reproduction of pain with shoulder abduction.
Neurological - upper and lower
Neurological upper
* Sensation: C5 - NAD, C6 - NAD, C7 - NAD, C8 - NAD, T1 - NAD
* Strength: C5 - NAD, C6 - NAD, C7 - NAD, C8 - NAD, T1 - NAD
* Reflexes: Biceps - NAD, Triceps - NAD, Brachioradialis - NAD
* Upper motor neuron tests: NAD
Provisional Dx://
* Rotator cuff tendinopathy
* Shoulder impingement
Differential diagnosis:
* Acromioclavicular joint sprain
* Glenohumeral joint instability
Rx://
* Manual therapy: Soft tissue massage to the shoulder and upper back.
* Home exercise program: Pendulum exercises, scapular retractions, and rotator cuff strengthening exercises.
* Education/advice: Advised on activity modification and posture correction.
* Taping: Kinesio taping to support shoulder.
* Dry needle - consent given, infection control, and response to intervention: Nil
* Intervention // effect: Soft tissue massage // improved pain levels
Plan://
* Review in 1/52.
* Re-Ax **shoulder range of motion and pain levels**.
* Continue home exercise program.
* Progress strengthening exercises.
* Discuss work modifications.
* No referrals required.
* Next visit: 8 November 2024