REASON: Vomiting and lethargy
HISTORY:
- The patient, a 5-year-old Labrador Retriever named Max, presented with acute vomiting and lethargy for the past 24 hours.
- Owner reports that Max has not eaten in the last 12 hours and has been less active than usual.
- Pre-existing conditions: No known pre-existing conditions
- Access to toxins: No known access to any toxins, bait, rubbish, medications, chemicals nor anything else that could have been scavenged.
- Current vaccination status: Up to date
- Current medications: nil mentioned
TRIAGE:
- HR: 120 bpm
- RR: 30 breaths/min
- Temp: 39.0°C
- Mm: Pink and moist
- Crt: <2 seconds
- Mentation: QAR
- Pain Scale (0-4): 2
- Hydration status (%): 5% dehydrated
- Blood pressure: 120/80/95
- Spo2: 98%
EXAMINATION:
Body Condition Score: 6/9
Cardiovascular: Cardiac auscultation normal, normal rhythm, pulse pressures normal and synchronous
Respiratory: Thoracic auscultation clear sounds bilaterally, respiratory effort normal, no nasal discharge
Neurological: Neurologically no significant findings, no cranial nerve or proprioceptive deficits/gait, full neurological exam not performed
Musculoskeletal: Ambulating normally, no apparent neck, spine, limb or joint pain, full musculoskeletal exam not performed
Gastrointestinal:
- Oral: NSF
- Abdominal: Mild discomfort on palpation
- Rectal: not performed
Urinary: NSF
Reproductive (incl ext genitalia): NSF
Integumentary system: NSF
Lymph Nodes: WNL on palpation
Eyes: NSF
PROBLEM LIST:
1. Vomiting
2. Lethargy
3. Dehydration
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS: Gastroenteritis, pancreatitis, foreign body ingestion
DIAGNOSTICS: Nil performed
ASSESSMENT: Max is a 5-year-old Labrador Retriever presenting with acute vomiting and lethargy. The clinical signs and examination findings suggest a possible case of gastroenteritis or pancreatitis. Dehydration is noted, and supportive care is required.
TREATMENT:
- Administered subcutaneous fluids (Lactated Ringer's Solution) 500ml
- Prescribed antiemetic (Cerenia) 24mg once daily for 3 days
- Advised bland diet for 3 days
PLAN:
- Discharge instructions: Monitor for any further vomiting or lethargy. Ensure Max is drinking water and eating the prescribed diet.
- Recommendations for monitoring and follow-up care: Recheck in 48 hours if symptoms persist or worsen.