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Emergency Medicine Specialist Template

Emergency Trauma Assessment (Primary Survey Notes)

About this template

The Emergency Trauma Assessment (Primary Survey Notes) template is a comprehensive tool designed for emergency medicine specialists to document critical trauma assessments. This template guides clinicians through the primary survey process, including pre-arrival details, EMS hand-off, and the ABCDE assessment. It ensures thorough documentation of vital signs, airway management, breathing, circulation, neurological status, and exposure. This template is essential for accurately capturing the initial evaluation and interventions in trauma cases, facilitating effective communication and continuity of care in emergency settings.

Preview template

Patient Age: 34, Patient Gender: M, BIBA, Patient was involved in a high-speed motor vehicle collision. Pre-Arrival: - Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Gloves, masks, and face shields worn by team members. - EMS Notification: Patient was ejected from the vehicle, sustained blunt trauma, field vitals were BP 90/60, HR 120, RR 28, SpO2 92%, pre-arrival interventions included IV fluids and oxygen. - Mechanism of Injury: High-speed motor vehicle collision, patient ejected, significant vehicle damage, presence of blood at the scene. - Trauma Activation Criteria: Level I activation triggered due to high-speed collision and ejection. Arrival: - Time of Patient Arrival: 14:32 - Trauma Team Activation Time: 14:33 - Team Members Present: Dr. Thomas Kelly (EM physician), Dr. Sarah Lee (trauma surgeon), Nurse John Smith, RT Emily Davis - EMS Hand-off: - Time of Handoff Completion: 14:35 - Key Findings from EMS Report: BP 90/60, HR 120, RR 28, SpO2 92%, IV fluids and oxygen administered, blunt trauma from ejection. - Immediate Life Threats Noted: Agonal respirations, significant external bleeding from the left leg. Primary Survey (ABCDE Assessment): Vital Signs: RR: 28, SpO2: 92%, HR: 120, BP: 90/60 (MAP: 70), T: 36.5C, GCS: 10 (E: 3, V: 3, M: 4) Central Capillary Refill Time: Delayed Airway: - Patent: Blood present, suctioning performed - Verbal Response: Incoherent sounds, stridor noted - Airway Interventions: Suctioning and intubation performed Breathing: - Chest Wall Examination: Bruising on the left side, crepitus noted - Trachea Position & JVD: Trachea midline, no JVD - Breath Sounds: Decreased breath sounds on the left - Oxygenation/Ventilation: O2 saturation 92%, EtCO2 45 mmHg Circulation: - External Bleeding: Significant bleeding from left leg, tourniquet applied - Internal Bleeding Suspicion: E-FAST positive for free fluid in the abdomen - Blood Pressure & Pulses: BP 90/60, weak radial pulses bilaterally - Pelvic Stability & Intervention: Pelvic binder placed due to instability Disability (Neurologic Status & Cervical Spine Status): - Pupil Examination: PEARL bilat - Extremity Movement: Limited movement in lower extremities - Cervical Spine (Status and precautions taken): In Cx Spine precautions - Collar: Yes, rigid collar placed at 14:34 Exposure: - Complete Undressing: Patient fully exposed for assessment - Hypothermia Prevention: Warm blankets applied - Log Roll for Back Assessment: No saddle anesthesia, bruising noted on the back

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