Many thanks for the referral of Mr. John Smith. Mr. John Smith has been seen today in my Sleep clinic today.
**History: **
Snoring and apnoeas: Mr. Smith reports loud snoring that his wife has witnessed, with occasional pauses in breathing. He estimates these apnoeas occur several times per night. The snoring and apnoeas have been present for approximately 5 years and have recently worsened.
Sleep pattern: Mr. Smith typically goes to bed around 23:00 and falls asleep within 30 minutes. He wakes up around 07:00, with a total sleep time of approximately 7.5 hours. He reports some variability in his routine, especially on weekends.
Sleepiness and fatigue: Mr. Smith reports excessive daytime sleepiness, particularly in the afternoons. He feels fatigued throughout the day and has started napping for about an hour most days. He denies any sleep attacks or microsleeps.
Sleep hygiene: Mr. Smith reports that he drinks two cups of coffee in the morning. He watches television in bed until he falls asleep. His bedroom is generally quiet and dark.
Restless leg: Mr. Smith denies any symptoms consistent with restless legs syndrome.
Sleep related behavioral history: Mr. Smith denies any parasomnias.
Neurocognitive symptoms: Mr. Smith reports some difficulty concentrating at work and has noticed some memory problems recently.
Medical history:
* Hypertension
* Hyperlipidemia
Personal habit: Mr. Smith is a non-smoker. He drinks alcohol socially, about 2-3 drinks per week. He exercises regularly, going for a brisk walk most days.
Examination: Mr. Smith is a well-built male. BMI is 32. Neck circumference is 44cm. Examination of the oropharynx reveals a Mallampati score of III.
Polysomnogram: The polysomnogram revealed an AHI of 35 events per hour, indicating moderate obstructive sleep apnoea. Oxygen saturation nadir was 82%. Sleep architecture was disrupted with frequent arousals.
Assessment: Obstructive sleep apnoea, moderate severity. Contributing factors include obesity and possibly alcohol consumption.
Plan:
* Initiate CPAP therapy.
* Provide education on CPAP use and troubleshooting.
* Refer to a sleep medicine specialist for ongoing management.
* Follow-up in 3 months.
Many thanks for the referral of [Insert patient full name]. [Insert patient full name] has been seen today in my Sleep clinic today.
**History: **
Snoring and apnoeas:
[describe patient-reported snoring, witnessed apnoeas, frequency, severity, impact on bed partner, historical duration, and any changes over time] (Only include if explicitly mentioned in transcript or context, else omit section entirely. Write in paragraphs of full sentences.)
Sleep pattern:
[describe sleep-wake cycle including bedtime, sleep onset latency, wake after sleep onset, final wake time, total sleep time, variability in routine, and any shift work or jet lag] (Only include if explicitly mentioned in transcript or context, else omit section entirely. Write in paragraphs of full sentences.)
Sleepiness and fatigue:
[describe symptoms of excessive daytime sleepiness, fatigue, impact on daily functioning, napping, and any sleep attacks or microsleeps] (Only include if explicitly mentioned in transcript or context, else omit section entirely. Write in paragraphs of full sentences.)
Sleep hygiene:
[describe routines and behaviours around bedtime, caffeine or stimulant use, screen exposure, noise/light disturbances, and overall sleep environment] (Only include if explicitly mentioned in transcript or context, else omit section entirely. Write in paragraphs of full sentences.)
Restless leg:
[describe symptoms consistent with restless legs syndrome including urge to move legs, discomfort at rest, timing of symptoms, and relief with movement] (Only include if explicitly mentioned in transcript or context, else omit section entirely. Write in paragraphs of full sentences.)
Sleep related behavioral history:
[describe any parasomnias, sleepwalking, acting out dreams, sleep talking, nocturnal enuresis, or unusual behaviours during sleep] (Only include if explicitly mentioned in transcript or context, else omit section entirely. Write in paragraphs of full sentences.)
Neurocognitive symptoms:
[describe issues such as memory problems, concentration difficulties, mood disturbances, irritability, or other cognitive complaints related to sleep disturbance] (Only include if explicitly mentioned in transcript or context, else omit section entirely. Write in paragraphs of full sentences.)
Medical history:
[document relevant past medical conditions including respiratory, neurological, psychiatric, metabolic, and cardiovascular history] (Only include if explicitly mentioned in transcript or context, else omit section entirely. Write as list.)
Personal habit:
[describe lifestyle factors such as smoking, alcohol, recreational drug use, exercise habits, and dietary factors relevant to sleep] (Only include if explicitly mentioned in transcript or context, else omit section entirely. Write in paragraphs of full sentences.)
Examination: [Full name] is
[describe findings from general and focused examination including BMI, neck circumference, ENT findings, craniofacial features, cardiovascular or neurological signs] (Only include if explicitly mentioned in transcript or context, else omit section entirely. Write in paragraphs of full sentences.)
Polysomnogram:
[document results of sleep study including AHI, oxygen saturation trends, sleep architecture, arousals, limb movements, and any technical limitations] (Only include if explicitly mentioned in transcript or context, else omit section entirely. Write in paragraphs of full sentences.)
Assessment:
[summarise diagnostic impression including suspected or confirmed sleep disorders, relevant contributing factors, and clinical rationale] (Only include if explicitly mentioned in transcript or context, else omit section entirely. Write in paragraphs of full sentences.)
Plan:
[outline management plan including further investigations, treatment options, follow-up arrangements, education provided, and referrals] (Only include if explicitly mentioned in transcript or context, else omit section entirely. Write in paragraphs of full sentences.)
(Never come up with your own patient details, assessment, plan, interventions, evaluation, and plan for continuing care - use only the transcript, contextual notes or clinical note as a reference for the information include in your note. If any information related to a placeholder has not been explicitly mentioned in the transcript, contextual notes or clinical note, you must not state the information has not been explicitly mentioned in your output, just leave the relevant placeholder or omit the placeholder completely.) (Use as many lines, paragraphs or bullet points, depending on the format, as needed to capture all the relevant information from the transcript.)