**Respiratory Problems:**
- Asthma
- COPD
- Smoking history: 20 pack-year history, quit 5 years ago.
**Other Medical problems:**
- Hypertension
- Hyperlipidemia
- BMI 28
**Medications:**
- Salbutamol inhaler, Budesonide inhaler, Amlodipine, Atorvastatin
- ***Allergies***: Penicillin (rash)
**Investigations:**
- **CT Chest:** 12 October 2024: Mild emphysema noted.
- **Lung function tests:** 10 October 2024: FEV1 65%, FVC 80%, Ratio 0.81, DLCO 75%, KCO 80%, RV 110%
- **Standard Sputum:** 10 October 2024:
- No organisms seen.
- **Mycobacterial Sputum:** 10 October 2024:
- Negative for AFB.
**Discussion Today:**
- Recap of background:
- Shortness of breath and cough.
- Cough productive of clear sputum, worse in the mornings. Breathlessness on exertion. Exacerbation frequency: 2 per year.
- Symptoms are worsened by cold air and alleviated by salbutamol inhaler.
- Impact on daily activities: Difficulty walking upstairs.
- Associated symptoms: Wheezing.
- Smoking history, alcohol use, employment history, family medical history, pets: Non-smoker, occasional alcohol use, works as a teacher, family history of asthma, no pets.
- Vital signs: BP 130/80, Pulse 80 bpm, Temp 37.0°C.
- Physical or mental state examination findings, including system specific examination(s):
- Chest: Bilateral wheezes.
- Education: Discussed the importance of using inhalers correctly, avoiding triggers, and getting the annual flu vaccine. Advised to rinse mouth after steroid inhaler use to avoid thrush.
**Impression:**
- Asthma and COPD exacerbation.
**Management Plan:**
- Treatment planned: Increase Budesonide inhaler dose.
- Relevant other actions, such as counselling, referrals, lifestyle recommendations, etc.: Referral to pulmonary rehabilitation.
**Actions for GP:**
- **Please review blood pressure medication.**
- **Please arrange annual flu vaccine.**
**Patient Summary, Key Takeaways, Next Steps:**
- Increase Budesonide inhaler dose, attend pulmonary rehabilitation.
- Avoidance of smoking and other respiratory irritants.
- Follow up appointment in 3 months.