Diagnoses:
- Angina
- Hypertension
- Hypercholesterolemia
Drug Therapy:
- Aspirin 75mg once daily
- Atorvastatin 20mg nocte
- Ramipril 2.5mg once daily
List any significant allergies or drug intolerances
- Penicillin allergy
Plan and Recommendations:
The patient will continue on current medication. I have advised the patient to continue with regular exercise and a low-fat diet. I have advised the patient to stop smoking. I have arranged for a follow-up appointment in 3 months to review his symptoms and medication. I have also referred the patient to a cardiac rehabilitation program.
Thank you for referring this 68-year-old male with chest pain.
History of Presenting Symptoms: The patient presents with a history of intermittent chest pain, which is worse on exertion and relieved by rest. The patient reports the chest pain has been occurring for the past 3 months. The patient denies any shortness of breath or palpitations. Prior cardiac history includes a previous myocardial infarction 5 years ago, treated with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Cardiovascular Risk Factors: The patient is a current smoker, smoking 20 cigarettes per day. The patient has a history of type 2 diabetes, managed with diet and metformin. The patient's blood pressure is well-controlled on medication. His most recent cholesterol profile showed an LDL of 3.5 mmol/L. Family history of cardiovascular disease includes his father who had a myocardial infarction at age 65.
Past Medical History: The patient has a history of hypertension and hypercholesterolemia.
Examination Findings: Heart rate 72 bpm, BP 140/80 mmHg, saturations 98% on room air. JVP not elevated. Cardiac auscultation revealed a normal S1 and S2, with no murmurs or added sounds. Carotids were normal. Chest was clear to auscultation.
Resting ECG: The resting ECG showed evidence of previous inferior myocardial infarction.
Conclusions: Based on the history and examination, the patient's chest pain is likely due to angina. Investigations requested include a repeat ECG and a stress test. Medication changes include increasing the dose of Ramipril to 5mg once daily. The patient has been advised to stop smoking and continue with regular exercise and a low-fat diet. Follow-up is planned in 3 months.